Trump's Shocking Navy Order: Back to Steam Catapults? | Expert Analysis (2026)

In a move that has left naval experts scratching their heads, President Trump has ordered a return to an outdated technology for the US Navy's newest aircraft carrier. The directive, which aims to 'fix critical long-term issues,' seems to be a step backward in naval innovation. Personally, I find this decision baffling and a missed opportunity for the Navy to stay at the forefront of military technology.

A Step Back in Time

The USS Doris Miller, currently under construction, was initially planned to utilize an electromagnetic launch system, known as EMALS. This system, similar to high-speed rail, offers simplicity and efficiency. However, Trump's directive now requires the carrier to revert to steam-powered catapults, a technology that has been used by the Navy's older carriers, the Nimitz class.

What makes this particularly fascinating is the contrast between the two systems. The electromagnetic system is modern, efficient, and less stressful on aircraft, as veteran journalist Chris Cavas notes. On the other hand, the steam catapult, with its numerous parts and valves, is more complex and requires more maintenance. Yet, despite these advantages, the Navy is being directed to go back to this older technology.

The Cost and Delay Factor

One of the most concerning aspects of this decision is the potential cost and delay it could cause. Bryan Clark, a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute, estimates that the redesign of the USS Doris Miller could cost billions and delay its deployment until the end of the next decade. This is a significant setback, especially considering the carrier was initially expected to be in service around 2034.

The Navy now faces the additional challenge of finding a manufacturer for steam catapults, as this technology is no longer in production in the US. This will require restarting production lines, incurring further costs, and taking years to produce the first catapult. It's a logistical nightmare that could have been avoided with a more forward-thinking approach.

Implications for Naval Capacity

The delay in the USS Doris Miller's deployment, coupled with the retirement of older carriers, could leave the US Navy with a significant shortfall in carrying capacity in the next decade. This is a critical issue that could impact the Navy's ability to respond to global challenges and maintain its presence on the world stage.

A Political Move?

It's hard not to speculate on the political motivations behind this decision. Senator Mark Kelly's comment, suggesting that Trump should 'stick to what he knows best,' hints at a lack of expertise in naval engineering. This directive could be seen as a political move, perhaps aimed at appealing to a certain demographic or supporting a specific industry. However, it's a risky move that could have long-lasting consequences for the Navy's capabilities.

Conclusion

In my opinion, this directive is a step in the wrong direction for the US Navy. It ignores the advancements in technology and the benefits that EMALS could bring. The potential costs and delays, along with the logistical challenges, make this decision seem ill-advised. The Navy should be looking to the future, not reverting to outdated technologies. This move raises questions about the priorities and decision-making processes within the current administration and their impact on our military's capabilities.

Trump's Shocking Navy Order: Back to Steam Catapults? | Expert Analysis (2026)
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